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c. 350 BCRhetoricPublic domain

Aristotle's Rhetoric: ethos, pathos, logos

The point, in one line

Persuasion begins with who is sitting in the room. What you want to say comes second.

How it works

The invitation nobody opened was written from inside the organiser's head. Aristotle starts from the hearer and only then picks what will persuade them: his credibility, their state, or the argument itself — and it is the audience that weights the three.

The hearerwhat they know, disbelieve, fear, and what they gain by saying yes
  • Ethoswhy they should trust you: you know it, you are honest, you wish them well
  • Pathosa frightened, offended or bored person weighs the same fact differently
  • Logosan example or an enthymeme, one premise of which the hearer supplies
Start a speech, an invitation or a request from the centre — from who is in the room — and only then choose which of the three sources you need.
The same thing, in your club
  1. The situation

    A meeting about next semester turns into a fight: one person proposes a new project, another goes back to where last event's money went.

  2. What the model says

    Two different genres are in the room: one speaks deliberatively about the future, the other judicially about the past, so neither answers the other.

  3. What you do

    In this meeting split the time out loud: ten minutes for last event's money, then the decision about next semester.

What it claims

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Who created it

Aristotle (384–322 BC) — a historical likeness
Marble bust, a Roman copy after a bronze by Lysippos. Palazzo Altemps, Rome.PD-self (photograph, Jastrow 2006) + PD-art-70-3d + PD-old-auto (sculpture)
Aristotle (384–322 BC)
c. 350 BC

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Why this is your problem

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Why gslk uses it

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Where it runs in the product

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Source

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Rights and licence
Public domain

The primary source is in the public domain: it may be read, quoted and reprinted freely.

What this connects to

These works are related to the one you just read — and not by accident:

Grounds these competency domains

Of the ten gslk competency domains, this work grounds:

The student version
Aristotle's Rhetoric: ethos, pathos, logos

The same work written for a member: what to do with it in the club.

Check it yourself

This text is freely available, so the links go straight to it rather than to a summary of it.

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