← All foundations
c. 150 BCOrganisationPublic domain

Polybius' mixed constitution: why good organisations decay with nobody to blame

The point, in one line

The first generation earns its authority; the second is born holding it. The wheel starts turning down at the second.

How it works

There is no villain. The first generation earns its authority, the second inherits it without earning it, takes it for granted and overreaches — and then the wheel starts again, only in a club it turns in three years rather than a century.

  1. Authority earnedthe founders' word carries because everyone saw them do it
  2. Authority inheritedthe next board gets the same weight without having built anything
  3. Taken for grantedhaving never known scarcity, they treat the club's standing as given
  4. Overreachthe healthy form turns into its disease: kingship into tyranny, democracy into mob rule
and round again
Check one thing: is there a single decision one person cannot take alone? If not, your club has no constitution — it has a person who is trusted for now.
The same thing, in your club
  1. The situation

    The president is also the treasurer and the only holder of the bank account, and nobody has read the statutes since the club was founded.

  2. What the model says

    For Polybius a constitution means dependence: each part needs the others' consent, so each is forced to persuade. Here nobody has to persuade anyone.

  3. What you do

    By the end of the month, add a second signature for spending above an agreed amount. One decision a single person can no longer take alone.

What it claims

The full text is loading from the library. If it never appears, the connection to the database failed — reload the page.

Who created it

POL150 BC
An illustrated emblem, not a portrait.
Polybius (c. 200 – c. 118 BC)
c. 150 BC

The full text is loading from the library. If it never appears, the connection to the database failed — reload the page.

Why this is your problem

The full text is loading from the library. If it never appears, the connection to the database failed — reload the page.

Why gslk uses it

The full text is loading from the library. If it never appears, the connection to the database failed — reload the page.

Where it runs in the product

The full text is loading from the library. If it never appears, the connection to the database failed — reload the page.

Source

The full text is loading from the library. If it never appears, the connection to the database failed — reload the page.

Rights and licence
Public domain

The primary source is in the public domain: it may be read, quoted and reprinted freely.

What this connects to

These works are related to the one you just read — and not by accident:

Grounds these competency domains

Of the ten gslk competency domains, this work grounds:

The student version
Polybius' mixed constitution: why good organisations decay with nobody to blame

The same work written for a member: what to do with it in the club.

Check it yourself

This text is freely available, so the links go straight to it rather than to a summary of it.

Links open in a new window.